Comparing creative thinking skills through the Osborn learning model among junior high school students

Authors

DOI:

10.62941/ijaer.v2i1.178

Issue:

Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): July

Keywords:

Osborn learning model, creative thinking, junior high school, experimental study
Received: 2025-08-16
Accepted: 2025-08-24
Published: 2025-08-24

Research Article

Downloads

How to Cite

Azhari, B., & Qaroena, A. (2025). Comparing creative thinking skills through the Osborn learning model among junior high school students. International Journal of Advances in Educational Research, 2(1), 61–70. https://doi.org/10.62941/ijaer.v2i1.178

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Abstract

Creative thinking is one of the essential skills students must possess to identify multiple solutions in problem-solving. However, in practice, students’ creative thinking ability is still relatively low. This study employed a quantitative approach using a quasi-experimental design with a pretest–posttest control group. The population comprised all eighth-grade students at SMP Negeri 2 Delima. The sample was selected using random sampling and consisted of two classes: class VIII-C as the experimental group, which was taught using the Osborn learning model, and class VIII-B as the control group, which received conventional instruction. Data were collected through pre-tests and post-tests and analyzed using paired t-tests. The results showed a significant difference between the experimental and control groups, indicating that the null hypothesis was rejected and the alternative hypothesis was accepted. Furthermore, the N-gain analysis revealed that the improvement in the experimental class was significantly higher than in the control class. These findings suggest that the Osborn learning model is more effective in enhancing students’ creative thinking skills compared to conventional teaching methods.

References

Apriansyah, D. & Ramdani, M. (2018). Analisis Kemampuan Pemahaman Berpikir Kreatif Matematika Siswa MTs Materi Bangun Ruang Sisi Datar. Jurnal Cendekia: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 2(2), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.31004/cendekia.v2i2.46

Aswin, U. R., Dianti, M. R., & Amelia, D. (2025). Promoting creative thinking and adaptive skills through learning workshops: Insights from Al Hidayah Orphanage, Padang. International Review of Community Engagement, 1(1), 45–52. https://doi.org/10.62941/irce.v1i1.94

Batu, D. L. (2017). Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Osborn Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Matematis Dan Self-Confidence Siswa SMP. FKIP Unpas.

Faelasofi, R. (2017). Identifikasi kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematika pokok bahasan peluang. JURNAL e-DuMath, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.52657/je.v3i2.460

Hasan, A., Nurhasanah, Husna, A., Razak, A., & Mardhani , M. (2022). Teachers’ Performance in Indonesian Secondary Schools: Does Motivation Matter?. Jurnal EMT KITA, 6(2), 308-315. https://doi.org/10.35870/emt.v6i2.652

Herawati, E., Somatanaya, A. A. G., & Hermanto, R. (2019). Hubungan self-confidence dan kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematik peserta didik yang diajar menggunakan model elicting activities (MEAs). Journal of Authentic Research on Mathematics Education (JARME), 1(1), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.37058/jarme.v1i1.621

Johnson, E. B. (2019). CTL: Contextual Teaching & Learning. Corwin Press.

Ministry of National Education of the Republic of Indonesia. (2006). Regulation of the Minister of National Education of the Republic of Indonesia Number 22 of 2006 concerning Content Standards for Primary and Secondary Education Units [Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan Nasional Republik Indonesia Nomor 22 Tahun 2006 tentang Standar Isi untuk Satuan Pendidikan Dasar dan Menengah]. Ministry of National Education.

Ministry of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia. (2014). Regulation of the Minister of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia Number 58 of 2014 concerning the 2013 Curriculum for Junior High Schools/Islamic Junior High Schools [Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia Nomor 58 Tahun 2014 tentang Kurikulum 2013 Sekolah Menengah Pertama/Madrasah Tsanawiyah]. Ministry of Education and Culture.

Munandar, U. (2021). Pengembangan Kreativitas Anak Berbakat. Rineka Cipta.

Nabila, C. A., Maimun, & Irwan Putra. (2025). The effect of the Mentimeter-based brainstorming method on secondary school students’ critical thinking skills. International Journal of Advances in Educational Research, 2(1), 37–48. https://doi.org/10.62941/ijaer.v2i1.154

Nurafifah, L., Nurlaelah, E., & Usdiyana, D. (2016). Model Pembelajaran Osborn untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Siswa. Mathline: Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika, 1(2), 93–102. https://doi.org/10.31943/mathline.v1i2.21

Rizal, K., & Faradilla, M. (2024). The application of inquiry-based student worksheets to enhance critical thinking skills on buffer solutions. International Journal of Advances in Educational Research, 1(2), 71–78. https://doi.org/10.62941/ijaer.v1i2.83

Sari, Z. O. & Septiasari, E. A. (2016). Pentingnya Kreativitas dan Komunikasi pada Pendidikan Jasmani dan Dunia Olahraga. Jurnal Olahraga Prestasi, 12(1): 97-110. https://doi.org/10.21831/jorpres.v12i1.9500

Susetyo, B. (2015). Prosedur penyusunan dan analisis tes untuk penilaian hasil belajar bidang kognitif. Refika Aditama.

Surya, M. (2015). Strategi Kognitif dalam Proses Pembelajaran. Alfabeta.

Susmalia, D., Holiwarni, B., & Anwar, L. (2021). Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Osborn Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Pada Pokok Bahasan Reaksi Reduksi Dan Oksidasi. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Kimia Universitas Riau, 6(2): 103-108.

Torrance, E. P. (1987). Teaching for creativity. Frontiers of creativity research: Beyond the basics, 189, 215.

Udayani, L. G. W., Sariasa, S., & Ardana, I. M. (2019). Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Osborn dalam Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar Matematika. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Matematika Indonesia. 8(1), 20-28. https://doi.org/10.23887/jppm.v8i1.2840

Author Biographies

Budi Azhari, Departement of Mathematics Education, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia

Ariefa Qaroena, Departement of Mathematics Education, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia

License

Copyright (c) 2025 Budi Azhari, Ariefa Qaroena

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Similar Articles

1 2 3 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.